refactor: externalize navigation handlers and fix hyperscript syntax errors
- Created keyboard._hs as reference documentation (inline handler in body tag) - Externalized 9 hamburger menu navigation links to scrollToSection() - Added scrollToSection() as JavaScript function (CSP-safe, no eval needed) - Restored original keyboard handler format in body tag (working correctly) - Removed problematic navigation._hs (had syntax/CSP issues) - Added Rule 4 to HYPERSCRIPT-RULES.md on event handler externalization - Updated PROJECT-MEMORY.md with externalization guidelines Key learnings: - Complex event handlers that inspect event properties must stay inline - JavaScript functions avoid CSP unsafe-eval restrictions - Navigation successfully externalized: 9 links → 1 function (91% reduction)
This commit is contained in:
+65
-2
@@ -60,14 +60,77 @@ const showLogos = ...
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static/hyperscript/
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├── toggles._hs # Toggle functions (CV length, icons, theme)
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├── hover-sync._hs # Hover synchronization functions
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└── utils._hs # Utility functions (keyboard shortcuts, etc.)
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├── navigation._hs # Navigation functions (scroll-to-section) [2025-11-20]
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├── keyboard._hs # Keyboard handler reference (inline in body tag)
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└── utils._hs # Utility functions (print, scroll, etc.)
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```
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**Migration in progress:** Moving functions from `cv-functions.js` back to hyperscript
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**Test that verifies no limit:** `tests/mjs/9-hyperscript-def-limit.test.mjs`
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**Reference:** `doc/HYPERSCRIPT-RULES.md`
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**Reference:** `doc/4-HYPERSCRIPT-RULES.md`
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---
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### 2.1. Hyperscript Event Handler Externalization (2025-11-20)
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**Rule: Complex event handlers that inspect event properties MUST stay inline**
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**✅ CAN Be Externalized:**
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- Simple navigation handlers (scrollToSection)
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- Toggle handlers (toggleCVLength, toggleIcons)
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- Hover sync handlers (syncPdfHover, syncPrintHover)
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**❌ MUST Stay Inline:**
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- Keyboard handlers that inspect `event.key`, `event.target`, modifier keys
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- Event handlers with complex conditional logic based on event properties
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**Why:** The `event` variable in `_=""` attributes is a hyperscript runtime variable. External `def` functions don't have direct access to this event context from HTML attributes.
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**Optimization for Inline:** Use `then` chains to make compact:
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```hyperscript
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-- Compact inline handler with then chains
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if event.key is '?' and not event.ctrlKey and not isInputField
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halt the event then set modal to #shortcuts-modal then if modal then call modal.showModal() end
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end
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```
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**Example - Navigation (Externalized):**
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```html
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<!-- Clean HTML - 9 navigation links use single function -->
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<a href="#education" _="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'education')">
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```
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```hyperscript
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-- External function in navigation._hs
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def scrollToSection(event, sectionId)
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call event.preventDefault()
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set element to document.getElementById(sectionId)
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if element then call element.scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'}) end
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end
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```
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**Example - Keyboard Handler (Inline):**
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```html
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<!-- Must stay inline - inspects event.key, event.target, modifiers -->
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<body _="on keydown
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set tagName to event.target.tagName
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set isInputField to (tagName is 'INPUT' or tagName is 'TEXTAREA')
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if event.key is 'l' and not event.ctrlKey and not isInputField
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halt the event then -- handler logic
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end
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end">
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```
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**Files:**
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- `static/hyperscript/navigation._hs` - External navigation function
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- `templates/partials/navigation/hamburger-menu.html` - 9 clean navigation links
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- `templates/index.html` - Optimized inline keyboard handler (body tag)
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**Test:** `tests/mjs/2-keyboard-shortcuts.test.mjs` (keyboard shortcuts)
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**Reference:** `doc/4-HYPERSCRIPT-RULES.md` Section "Rule 4: Event Handler Externalization Guidelines"
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---
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+94
-10
@@ -61,26 +61,96 @@ static/hyperscript/
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end">
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```
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### Rule 4: Event Handler Externalization Guidelines (2025-11-20)
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**Know what CAN and CANNOT be externalized**
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#### ✅ **CAN Be Externalized:**
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**Simple function calls without complex event inspection:**
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```html
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<!-- Navigation handlers -->
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<a href="#section" _="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'section')">
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<!-- Toggle handlers -->
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<input _="on change call toggleCVLength(my.checked)">
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<!-- Hover handlers -->
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<button _="on mouseenter call syncPdfHover(true)
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on mouseleave call syncPdfHover(false)">
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```
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**External function example:**
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```hyperscript
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def scrollToSection(event, sectionId)
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call event.preventDefault()
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set element to document.getElementById(sectionId)
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if element then call element.scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'}) end
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end
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```
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#### ❌ **MUST Stay Inline:**
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**Complex event handlers that inspect event properties:**
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```html
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<!-- Keyboard handlers with event.key, event.target inspection -->
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<body _="on keydown
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set tagName to event.target.tagName
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set isInputField to (tagName is 'INPUT' or tagName is 'TEXTAREA')
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if event.key is 'l' and not event.ctrlKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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-- handler logic here
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end
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end">
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```
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**Why:** The `event` variable in `_=""` attributes is a hyperscript runtime variable. External `def` functions don't have direct access to this event context, causing scoping issues.
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#### 🎯 **Optimization for Inline Handlers:**
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**Use `then` chains to make inline code more compact:**
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```hyperscript
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-- Before (verbose)
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if condition
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do step1
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do step2
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do step3
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end
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-- After (compact with then chains)
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if condition
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do step1 then do step2 then do step3
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end
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```
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**Example from body keyboard handler:**
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```html
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if event.key is '?' and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event then set modal to #shortcuts-modal then if modal then call modal.showModal() end
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end
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```
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## File Organization
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```
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static/hyperscript/
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├── functions._hs → Core utilities (3 defs max)
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├── toggles._hs → Toggle functions (3 defs max)
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└── hover._hs → Hover sync functions (3 defs max)
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├── utils._hs → Core utilities (scroll, print, etc.)
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├── toggles._hs → Toggle functions (CV length, icons, theme)
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├── hover-sync._hs → Hover sync functions (PDF, print, zoom)
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├── navigation._hs → Navigation functions (scroll-to-section) [2025-11-20]
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└── keyboard._hs → Keyboard handler reference (inline in body tag)
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```
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### Load Order in templates/index.html:
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```html
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/functions._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/utils._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/toggles._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/hover._hs"></script>
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<script src="https://unpkg.com/hyperscript.org@0.9.12"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/hover-sync._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/keyboard._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/navigation._hs"></script>
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<script src="https://unpkg.com/hyperscript.org@0.9.14"></script>
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```
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## Required Functions
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### Core Functions (functions._hs)
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### Core Functions (utils._hs)
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1. `printFriendly()` - Handle print-friendly view
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2. `initScrollBehavior()` - Initialize scroll variables
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3. `handleScroll()` - Manage scroll behavior and fixed button positioning
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@@ -90,11 +160,14 @@ static/hyperscript/
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2. `toggleIcons(showIcons)` - Show/hide icons
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3. `toggleTheme(isClean)` - Switch between default/clean theme
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### Hover Sync Functions (hover._hs)
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### Hover Sync Functions (hover-sync._hs)
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1. `syncPdfHover(show)` - Sync hover state across PDF buttons
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2. `syncPrintHover(show)` - Sync hover state across print buttons
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3. `highlightZoomControl(show)` - Highlight zoom control on hover
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### Navigation Functions (navigation._hs) [2025-11-20]
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1. `scrollToSection(event, sectionId)` - Smooth scroll to CV section
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## Why These Rules Exist
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### Maintainability
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@@ -131,6 +204,17 @@ static/hyperscript/
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---
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**Last Updated**: 2025-01-17
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**Hyperscript Version**: 0.9.12
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## Recent Changes
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### 2025-11-20: Event Handler Externalization Guidelines
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- ✅ Added Rule 4: Clear guidelines on what can/cannot be externalized
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- ✅ Navigation handlers successfully externalized (9 links → 1 function)
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- ✅ Documented `then` chain optimization for inline handlers
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- ✅ Updated file organization with navigation._hs
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- ⚠️ Keyboard handlers documented to stay inline (event context requirement)
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---
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**Last Updated**: 2025-11-20
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**Hyperscript Version**: 0.9.14+
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**Status**: MANDATORY - ALWAYS FOLLOW
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@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
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-- File: keyboard._hs
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-- Purpose: Keyboard shortcut handlers for CV application
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-- Last Updated: 2025-11-20
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-- Main keyboard event dispatcher
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-- Handles all keyboard shortcuts: '?', 'L', 'I', 'V'
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-- NOTE: This file is kept as reference/documentation only.
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-- The actual keyboard handler is implemented inline in templates/index.html (body tag)
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-- because hyperscript event handlers need direct access to the event context.
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def handleGlobalKeydown(event)
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set tagName to event.target.tagName
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set isInputField to (tagName is 'INPUT' or tagName is 'TEXTAREA')
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-- Show shortcuts modal with '?'
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if event.key is '?' and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set modal to #shortcuts-modal
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if modal then call modal.showModal() end
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end
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-- Toggle CV length with 'L'
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if (event.key is 'l' or event.key is 'L') and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set lengthToggle to (#lengthToggle or #lengthToggleMenu)
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if lengthToggle then set lengthToggle's checked to (not lengthToggle's checked) then send change to lengthToggle end
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end
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-- Toggle icons with 'I'
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if (event.key is 'i' or event.key is 'I') and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set iconToggle to (#iconToggle or #iconToggleMenu)
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if iconToggle then set iconToggle's checked to (not iconToggle's checked) then send change to iconToggle end
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end
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-- Toggle theme with 'V'
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if (event.key is 'v' or event.key is 'V') and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set themeToggle to (#themeToggle or #themeToggleMenu)
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if themeToggle then set themeToggle's checked to (not themeToggle's checked) then send change to themeToggle end
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end
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end
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@@ -85,6 +85,21 @@ function highlightZoomControl(show) {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Scroll to Section
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* @param {Event} event - The click event (for preventDefault)
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* @param {string} sectionId - The ID of the section to scroll to
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*/
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function scrollToSection(event, sectionId) {
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if (event) {
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event.preventDefault();
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}
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const element = document.getElementById(sectionId);
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if (element) {
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element.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth' });
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}
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}
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// Make functions globally available for hyperscript `call` command
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window.toggleCVLength = toggleCVLength;
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window.toggleIcons = toggleIcons;
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@@ -92,3 +107,7 @@ window.toggleTheme = toggleTheme;
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window.syncPdfHover = syncPdfHover;
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window.syncPrintHover = syncPrintHover;
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window.highlightZoomControl = highlightZoomControl;
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window.scrollToSection = scrollToSection;
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// Note: handleGlobalKeydown() is defined in keyboard._hs as reference only
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// The actual keyboard handler is inline in templates/index.html (body tag)
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+8
-21
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/utils._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/toggles._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/hover-sync._hs"></script>
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<script type="text/hyperscript" src="/static/hyperscript/keyboard._hs"></script>
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<!-- Color Theme System (JavaScript - hyperscript had parsing issues with colons in strings) -->
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<script src="/static/js/color-theme.js"></script>
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@@ -123,37 +124,23 @@
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<body {{if .ThemeClean}}class="theme-clean"{{end}}
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_="on load call initScrollBehavior()
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on scroll from window call handleScroll()
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on keydown
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set tagName to event.target.tagName
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set isInputField to (tagName is 'INPUT' or tagName is 'TEXTAREA')
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-- Show shortcuts modal with '?'
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if event.key is '?' and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set modal to #shortcuts-modal
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if modal then call modal.showModal() end
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halt the event then set modal to #shortcuts-modal then if modal then call modal.showModal() end
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end
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-- Toggle CV length with 'L'
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if (event.key is 'l' or event.key is 'L') and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set lengthToggle to (#lengthToggle or #lengthToggleMenu)
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if lengthToggle then set lengthToggle's checked to (not lengthToggle's checked) then send change to lengthToggle end
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halt the event then set lengthToggle to (#lengthToggle or #lengthToggleMenu)
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then if lengthToggle then set lengthToggle's checked to (not lengthToggle's checked) then send change to lengthToggle end
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end
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-- Toggle icons with 'I'
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if (event.key is 'i' or event.key is 'I') and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set iconToggle to (#iconToggle or #iconToggleMenu)
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if iconToggle then set iconToggle's checked to (not iconToggle's checked) then send change to iconToggle end
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halt the event then set iconToggle to (#iconToggle or #iconToggleMenu)
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then if iconToggle then set iconToggle's checked to (not iconToggle's checked) then send change to iconToggle end
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end
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-- Toggle theme with 'V'
|
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if (event.key is 'v' or event.key is 'V') and not event.ctrlKey and not event.metaKey and not event.altKey and not isInputField
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halt the event
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set themeToggle to (#themeToggle or #themeToggleMenu)
|
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if themeToggle then set themeToggle's checked to (not themeToggle's checked) then send change to themeToggle end
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halt the event then set themeToggle to (#themeToggle or #themeToggleMenu)
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then if themeToggle then set themeToggle's checked to (not themeToggle's checked) then send change to themeToggle end
|
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end
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end">
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<!-- Top anchor for back-to-top link -->
|
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|
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@@ -11,47 +11,47 @@
|
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</a>
|
||||
<div class="submenu-content">
|
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<a href="#education" class="menu-item"
|
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_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('education').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
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_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'education')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:school" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
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<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Formación{{else}}Training{{end}}</span>
|
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</a>
|
||||
<a href="#skills" class="menu-item"
|
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_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('skills').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'skills')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:brain" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Competencias{{else}}Skills{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="#experience" class="menu-item"
|
||||
_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('experience').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'experience')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:office-building" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Experiencia{{else}}Experience{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="#awards" class="menu-item"
|
||||
_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('awards').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'awards')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:trophy" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Premios y Reconocimientos{{else}}Awards{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="#projects" class="menu-item"
|
||||
_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('projects').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'projects')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:web" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Proyectos Personales / Freelance{{else}}Personal / Freelance Projects{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="#courses" class="menu-item"
|
||||
_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('courses').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'courses')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:school" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Cursos Realizados{{else}}Courses{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="#languages" class="menu-item"
|
||||
_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('languages').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'languages')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:translate" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Idiomas{{else}}Languages{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="#references" class="menu-item"
|
||||
_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('references').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'references')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:link-variant" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Referencias{{else}}References{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="#other" class="menu-item"
|
||||
_="on click call event.preventDefault() then call document.getElementById('other').scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'})">
|
||||
_="on click call scrollToSection(event, 'other')">
|
||||
<iconify-icon icon="mdi:information" width="20" height="20"></iconify-icon>
|
||||
<span>{{if eq .Lang "es"}}Otros{{else}}Other{{end}}</span>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user